法律英语在线翻译
债务加入制度，近来成为我国司法审判中的热点和难点问题，我国法律对此项制度却无明确规定，理论界的研究也不充分。 Debt join the system, recently became the administration of justice in the hot and difficult issues, our legal system has failed to specify the provisions of this theoretical research community is not sufficient. 实务之难主要在于债务加入制度与诸如保证、免责的债务承担、第三人代为履行等相似制度的区分上。 The main practical difficulty is that the debt, such as adding system and guarantee the debt exemption commitments on behalf of a third party to fulfill such a distinction similar to the system on. 欲解决此实务上的难题，从理论上考察债务加入制度的产生、发展、建构等仍是不可缺少的步骤。 To resolve this practical problem, from a theoretical study by adding a system of debt creation, development, construction, etc. is still an indispensable step. 债务加入制度在理论上也存在诸多难点和争点，本文主要以我国民法的现实结构为基础，对这些难点和争点作出解释。 Debt to join the system in theory, there are many difficulties and strive for, this article primarily on the reality of China's civil law based on the structure of these problems and strive for an explanation. 在研究方法上，因着眼于解决实务问题，所以做了大量的案例研究；为求在理论上对债务加入制度作较全面、深刻的探讨，运用了比较的、历史的研究方法。 In research methods, due to focus on solving practical problems, so did a lot of case studies; for the sake of adding a system of debt, in theory, be a more comprehensive and profound exploration of the use of the comparative and historical research methods. 研究过程中，始终注意理论联系实际，在查阅了大量有关债务加入的案例以及相关文献资料的基础上，提出了一些新的见解。 Course of the study, always pay attention to integrating theory with practice, in the access to a large number of cases related to debt, as well as to join on the basis of the relevant literature and put forward some new ideas. 如：在论述债务加入概念时，提出了债务加入制度除了具有保证的功能外还具有融通的功能；在论述债务加入制度与其他制度的区分时，结合各级法院的判决理由以及国外实务中的一些判断方法，总结归纳出相对清晰的裁判规则。 Such as: in his discussion of the concept of debt by adding proposed addition to the debt guaranteed by adding a system function, also has the function of intermediation; in his discussion of the debt by adding the distinction between system and other systems, the combination of reasons at all levels of court decisions and foreign practice in the judgments and methods, are summarized with relative clear-cut rules of adjudication. 通过理论上的构建以及考察债务加入制度在实务中的运用，认为债务加入制度有其自身独特的无法取代的制度功能，我国民法应对其作出一般性规定。 Through the theoretical construct and to study the debt-to join the system in practice in the use of debt by adding a system that has its own unique system of functions can not be replaced, our country also needs to be the general provisions of civil law. 最后得出结论，即债务加入制度是一项独立的民事法律制度。 Finally come to the conclusion that the debt to join the system is an independent civil legal system.
关键词债务加入制度架构裁判规则独立制度 Key words institutional structure of debt to join an independent system of rules of adjudication
The debt joins the system, recently becomes in our country judicature trial the hot spot and the difficult question, our country law actually does not have to this system stipulated explicitly, the theorists research is not full. The practice difficult mainly to lie in the debt to join the system with such as the guarantee, the relief debt to undertake, the third person to replace the fulfillment and so on the similar system's discrimination. Wants to solve in this practice difficult problem, theoretically inspected the debt to join system's production, the development, the construction and so on was still the essential step. The debt joins the system theoretically also to have many difficulties and the point of contention, this article mainly take our country civil law realistic structure as a foundation, makes the explanation to these difficulties and the point of contention. In research technique, because focuses on the solution practice question, therefore has done the massive case study; In order to ask to join the system to the debt to make comprehensively, the profound discussion theoretically, has utilized the comparison, the historical research technique. Studies in the process, pays attention to the apply theory to reality throughout, in has consulted the case which as well as in the correlation literature material foundation the massive related debts join, proposed some new opinions. For example: When the elaboration debt joins the concept, proposed the debt joins the system besides to have the guarantee function also to have the allowing temporary credit function; When the elaboration debt joins the system with other system's discrimination, in the union all levels of court's decision reason as well as the overseas practice's some judgment method, summarizes induction showing off to the clear referee rule. Join the system through the construction as well as the inspection debt theoretically in the practice utilization, thought that the debt joins the system to have uniquely its own is unable the substitution system function, our country civil law deals with it to make the general stipulation. Finally draws the conclusion, namely the debt joins the system is an independent civil legal regime.
i don't now
Debt join the system, recently became the administration of justice in the hot and difficult issues, our legal system has failed to specify the provisions of this theoretical research community is not sufficient. The main practical difficulty is that the debt, such as adding system and guarantee the debt exemption commitments on behalf of a third party to fulfill such a distinction similar to the system on. To resolve this practical problem, from a theoretical study by adding a system of debt creation, development, construction, etc. is still an indispensable step. Debt to join the system in theory, there are many difficulties and strive for, this article primarily on the reality of China's civil law based on the structure of these problems and strive for an explanation.
In research methods, due to focus on solving practical problems, so did a lot of case studies; for the sake of adding a system of debt, in theory, be a more comprehensive and profound exploration of the use of the comparative and historical research methods. Course of the study, always pay attention to integrating theory with practice, in the access to a large number of cases related to debt, as well as to join on the basis of the relevant literature and put forward some new ideas. Such as: when discussing the concept of debt by adding proposed addition to the debt guaranteed by adding a system function, also has the function of intermediation; in his discussion of the debt by adding system and other
When the distinction between the system, combined with court decisions at all levels of reason and practice of foreign judgments in some of the methods summarized a relatively clear-cut rules of adjudication. Through the theoretical construct and to study the debt-to join the system in practice in the use of debt by adding a system that has its own unique system of functions can not be replaced, our country also needs to be the general provisions of civil law. Finally come to the conclusion that the debt to join the system is an independent civil legal system.
Debt join the system, recently became the administration of justice in the hot and difficult issues, our legal system has failed to specify the provisions of this theoretical research community is not sufficient. The main practical difficulty is that the debt, such as adding system and guarantee the debt exemption commitments on behalf of a third party to fulfill such a distinction similar to the system on. To resolve this practical problem, from a theoretical study by adding a system of debt creation, development, construction, etc. is still an indispensable step. Debt to join the system in theory, there are many difficulties and strive for, this article primarily on the reality of China's civil law based on the structure of these problems and strive for an explanation. In research methods, due to focus on solving practical problems, so did a lot of case studies; for the sake of adding a system of debt, in theory, be a more comprehensive and profound exploration of the use of the comparative and historical research methods. Course of the study, always pay attention to integrating theory with practice, in the access to a large number of cases related to debt, as well as to join on the basis of the relevant literature and put forward some new ideas. Such as: in his discussion of the concept of debt by adding proposed addition to the debt guaranteed by adding a system function, also has the function of intermediation; in his discussion of the debt by adding the distinction between system and other systems, the combination of reasons at all levels of court decisions and foreign practice in the judgments and methods, are summarized with relative clear-cut rules of adjudication. Through the theoretical construct and to study the debt-to join the system in practice in the use of debt by adding a system that has its own unique system of functions can not be replaced, our country also needs to be the general provisions of civil law. Finally come to the conclusion that the debt to join the system is an independent civil legal system.
关键词债务加入制度架构裁判规则独立制度 Key words institutional structure of debt to join an independent system of rules of adjudication
The debt joins the system, recently becomes in our country judicature trial the hot spot and the difficult question, our country law actually does not have to this system stipulated explicitly, the theorists research is not full. The practice difficult mainly to lie in the debt to join the system with such as the guarantee, the relief debt to undertake, the third person to replace the fulfillment and so on the similar system's discrimination. Wants to solve in this practice difficult problem, theoretically inspected the debt to join system's production, the development, the construction and so on was still the essential step. The debt joins the system theoretically also to have many difficulties and the point of contention, this article mainly take our country civil law realistic structure as a foundation, makes the explanation to these difficulties and the point of contention. In research technique, because focuses on the solution practice question, therefore has done the massive case study; In order to ask to join the system to the debt to make comprehensively, the profound discussion theoretically, has utilized the comparison, the historical research technique. Studies in the process, pays attention to the apply theory to reality throughout, in has consulted the case which as well as in the correlation literature material foundation the massive related debts join, proposed some new opinions. For example: When the elaboration debt joins the concept, proposed the debt joins the system besides to have the guarantee function also to have the allowing temporary credit function; When the elaboration debt joins the system with other system's discrimination, in the union all levels of court's decision reason as well as the overseas practice's some judgment method, summarizes induction showing off to the clear referee rule. Join the system through the construction as well as the inspection debt theoretically in the practice utilization, thought that the debt joins the system to have uniquely its own is unable the substitution system function, our country civil law deals with it to make the general stipulation. Finally draws the conclusion, namely the debt joins the system is an independent civil legal regime.
i don't now
Debt join the system, recently became the administration of justice in the hot and difficult issues, our legal system has failed to specify the provisions of this theoretical research community is not sufficient. The main practical difficulty is that the debt, such as adding system and guarantee the debt exemption commitments on behalf of a third party to fulfill such a distinction similar to the system on. To resolve this practical problem, from a theoretical study by adding a system of debt creation, development, construction, etc. is still an indispensable step. Debt to join the system in theory, there are many difficulties and strive for, this article primarily on the reality of China's civil law based on the structure of these problems and strive for an explanation.
In research methods, due to focus on solving practical problems, so did a lot of case studies; for the sake of adding a system of debt, in theory, be a more comprehensive and profound exploration of the use of the comparative and historical research methods. Course of the study, always pay attention to integrating theory with practice, in the access to a large number of cases related to debt, as well as to join on the basis of the relevant literature and put forward some new ideas. Such as: when discussing the concept of debt by adding proposed addition to the debt guaranteed by adding a system function, also has the function of intermediation; in his discussion of the debt by adding system and other
When the distinction between the system, combined with court decisions at all levels of reason and practice of foreign judgments in some of the methods summarized a relatively clear-cut rules of adjudication. Through the theoretical construct and to study the debt-to join the system in practice in the use of debt by adding a system that has its own unique system of functions can not be replaced, our country also needs to be the general provisions of civil law. Finally come to the conclusion that the debt to join the system is an independent civil legal system.
Debt join the system, recently became the administration of justice in the hot and difficult issues, our legal system has failed to specify the provisions of this theoretical research community is not sufficient. The main practical difficulty is that the debt, such as adding system and guarantee the debt exemption commitments on behalf of a third party to fulfill such a distinction similar to the system on. To resolve this practical problem, from a theoretical study by adding a system of debt creation, development, construction, etc. is still an indispensable step. Debt to join the system in theory, there are many difficulties and strive for, this article primarily on the reality of China's civil law based on the structure of these problems and strive for an explanation. In research methods, due to focus on solving practical problems, so did a lot of case studies; for the sake of adding a system of debt, in theory, be a more comprehensive and profound exploration of the use of the comparative and historical research methods. Course of the study, always pay attention to integrating theory with practice, in the access to a large number of cases related to debt, as well as to join on the basis of the relevant literature and put forward some new ideas. Such as: in his discussion of the concept of debt by adding proposed addition to the debt guaranteed by adding a system function, also has the function of intermediation; in his discussion of the debt by adding the distinction between system and other systems, the combination of reasons at all levels of court decisions and foreign practice in the judgments and methods, are summarized with relative clear-cut rules of adjudication. Through the theoretical construct and to study the debt-to join the system in practice in the use of debt by adding a system that has its own unique system of functions can not be replaced, our country also needs to be the general provisions of civil law. Finally come to the conclusion that the debt to join the system is an independent civil legal system.
(初海贞13973629671)求法律英语翻译,谢谢! - ______ 还有代表旅行机构的出差的外国人A long-term residence visa with a validity term of up to one year and entitlement to reside of up to 360 days may be issued to foreigners conducting scientific research or students under one-year education ...
(初海贞13973629671)法律英语翻译,拜托了! - ______ 1、经审查,如果领事处发现申请满足第九条第一、三款之规定,即持有符合部长理事会通过的法案的有效旅行证件且支付签证费,其应按有效申请予以受理并做进一步处理.2、如果不满足第一款之规定,该申请无效,外交或领事部门应立即将申请书及其他材料返还申请人、销毁采集的该人生物信息并退还签证费,停止进一步工作.3.例外:该申请不符合上述第一款之规定,但因人道考虑或国家利益需要,亦可予以受理.
(初海贞13973629671)法律英语翻译 谢谢了 - ______ Legal English is a specialized English with normative and seriousness.When translating it ,we must pay much attention to the characteristic term,phrase,sentenses.And we must use the technique of translation flexible,grasp the feature of source ...
(初海贞13973629671)法律翻译. ______ 仲裁被告控诉是基于所谓诽谤,隐含契约的违反诚信和公平交易原则,仲裁和欺诈的原告(加拿大投诉法》附件1).然而,抱怨是局限于纯法律断言.仲裁被诉人的事实和情况下他们的指控并不明显的声明.仲裁只被告声称仲裁原告无理地要求仲裁
(初海贞13973629671)法律翻译 - ______ 在这两种极端中存在着多种可能的形式但有一种是建立于上诉判决对于我们的指导,它是这种范围内的最初的一端--一种纯粹的浏览
(初海贞13973629671)法律英语翻译6 - ______ 艺术.8 -期限的劳动合同.该协议应当从为8.1级(从1月1日)、2011年,应当提前终止,除依第九条下,留在完整的力量,直到拒绝中石化?收盘招标投标(PROC-FD / CB /(钻机)-1479/2010或在合同或其中任何一个中国石化集团颁发给在...
(初海贞13973629671)法律英语,翻译一句话(1) - ______ 如任何一方违约,守约方可在法律和衡平法所给予的救济之外,要求违约方赔偿守约方因执行本协议带来的全部损失(包括合理的律师费).
(初海贞13973629671)法律翻译英译汉319法律翻译:英译汉319 - commercial ______ 319条款 定义 为本章内容制定 价格低微可予不计的商业样品意指下列情况:(单个或整批入境的样品)总价值不超过一美元,或同等价格的另一缔约方货币的商业样品;污损、撕裂、穿孔或因其它人为原因导致无法出售使用,只能用作商业样品的货物. For purposes of this Chapter怎样理解?
